Lecturer(s)
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Žák Lubomír, prof. ThDr.
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Svatoň Robert, doc. Th.D.
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Course content
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General doctrine of the sacraments: - "Sacramentality/sacramentality" as a generally religious and specifically Christian concept/phenomenon. - Jesus Christ - the primary sacrament; the Church - the basic sacrament. - The concept, theology and celebration of sacraments in the history of Christianity (their development and denominational diversification). - The liturgical-dogmatic dimension of the sacraments (the relationship between sacraments and liturgy; the central role of Scripture - the Divine Word). - Common basic characteristics of the seven sacraments. The doctrine of the individual sacraments of the Catholic Church: - The specificity of the sacraments of initiation and their interpretation in the light of the theory of the so-called "higher sacraments" (sacramenta maiora). - The sacrament of baptism. - Sacrament of Confirmation. - The sacrament of the Eucharist. - The Sacrament of Penance. - The sacrament of anointing of the sick. - Sacrament of Confirmation. - The sacrament of marriage.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook), Group work
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Learning outcomes
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Understanding the theme of "sacramentality" and the reality of the "sacraments" in their complexity, which is due to their universality (since they contain the characteristics of universal religious phenomena), historical development, the factor of plurality (both of concepts and theology and of the way of celebrating the sacraments), interdisciplinarity and ecumenical dimension. Familiarity with the basic content of the concepts and themes of the doctrine of the sacraments of the Catholic Church and Catholic theology. The subject matter will be treated from a biblical, historical and dogmatic point of view, taking into account - in the spirit of ecumenism - the doctrine of the sacraments in non-Catholic churches and ecclesial communities.
Upon completion of the course, the student will be able to - summarize and explain the basics of Catholic doctrine on the sacraments; - organically integrate the perspective of Scripture, Tradition, and Church teaching in looking at the various topics of the course; - find the connections of each topic to the Trinitarian and Christological core of the Christian faith; - identify the main lines of Catholic doctrine on the sacraments with regard to their ecumenical dimension; - summarize, critically assess and evaluate selected issues in sacramental theology in the light of the Church's teaching after the Second Vatican Council; - grasp anew the relevance of dogmatic-theological reflection on the sacraments for one's own theological and existential synthesis.
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Prerequisites
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unspecified
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Oral exam, Seminar Work
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Recommended literature
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(1995). Katechismus katolické církve. Praha : ZVON.
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GIGLIONI P. Svátosti Krista a Církve, Souzvuk mezi Bohem a člověkem.
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II. vatikánský koncil. (1995). Dokumenty II. vatikánského koncilu. Praha : ZVON.
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Kunetka, F. Úvod do liturgie svátostí (Kostelní Vydří, 2001)..
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Mezinárodní teologická komise. (2011). Dokumenty MTK věnované eklesiologii a svátostem do roku 1995 a dokument PBK Jednota a rozličnost v církvi. Kostelní Vydří.
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Mezinárodní teologická komise. (2021). Vzájemnost mezi vírou a svátostmi ve svátostné ekonomii. Praha.
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Müller, G.L. (2010). Dogmatika pro studium a pastoraci (s. 640-787). Kostelní Vydří (Karmelitánské nakladatelství).
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Nicolas, J.-H. (2019). Syntéza dogmatické teologie. III: Církev a svátosti. Praha (Krystal OP).
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Schüssler Fiorenza, F. - Galvin, J.P. (ed.). (2000). Systematická teologie. III: Římskokatolická perspektiva. Brno - Praha (CDK - Vyšehrad).
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