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Lecturer(s)
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Ondřej Vladan, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Oulehlová Martina, Mgr. Ph.D.
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Vinter Vladimír, PaedDr. Ing. Dr.
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Navrátilová Božena, RNDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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- Plant cell Cytology - cell surfaces, intracellular structures, mitosis, meiosis. - Histology - characteristics and classification of plant tissues. - Plant organology - ontogeny, phylogeny, anatomical and morphological structure of vegetative and generative organs; morphology and anatomy of roots - root systems, apical meristems and adventititous roots, primary and secondary structure, myccorhiza, metamorphosis of roots, economic importance; morphology and anatomy of stem - economic importance, meristems of growth apices, morphology, embranchment, primary and secondary structure, metamorphosis of stems; morphology and leaf anatomy, Telome theory, leaf ontogeny, leaf vernations, anatomy structure of C3 and C4 plants, metamorphosis of leaves, economic importance; Plant reproduction - vegetative and generative, metagenesis isomorphic and heteromorphic, modes of reproduction and developmental cycles in vascular plants; seed reproduction - morphology and anatomy of reproductive organs of ferns, gymnospermous and angiospermous plants; morphology, anatomy and dispersion of seeds and fruits.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecture, Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Demonstration, Projection (static, dynamic), Laboratory Work
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Learning outcomes
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The course deals with general information on Plant architecture.
Student will be able to after course: - describe the plant cell; - classify plant tissue; - Describe the anatomical and morphological structure of vegetative and generative plant organs and explain their evolution; - compare methods of reproduction in different groups of plants; - make a simple microscopic preparations.
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Prerequisites
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Basics of microscopy techniques.
BOT/BTX1
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Mark, Oral exam, Written exam
Theory and basic terms - test. Practical description of anatomical and morphological plant structure with emphasis on didactic types - verbal part of exam.Reguired participation in the exercises.
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Recommended literature
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http:/garden.upol.cz/system.
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Bobák M. (1998). Botanika (anatómia a morfológia rastlín). SPN, Bratislava.
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Campbell, N. A. a kol. (2006). Biologie. Computer Press, a.s., Brno, 1332 str.
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Dickison W. C. (2000). Integrative Plant Anatomy. Harcourt, Academic Press, San Diego, London, Tokyo.
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Pazourek J., Votrubová O. (1997). Atlas of Plant Anatomy. Peres Publishers, Praha.
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Raven P. H., Evert R. F., Eichhorn S. E. (1999). Biology of Plants. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York.
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Slavíková, Z. (2002). Morfologie rostlin. karolinum, Praha.
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Vinter V. a kol. (2013). e-learning morfologie rostlin http://botaska.upol.cz/Pages/Default.aspx.
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Vinter V. (2011). e-learning anatomie rostlin http://ibotanika.upol.cz/Pages/Default.aspx. Olomouc.
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Vinter, V., Hašler, P. (2018). Praktikum z anatomie vyšších rostlin. Vydavatelství UP v Olomouci.
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Vinter, V. (2013). Přehled morfologie cévnatých rostlin. Olomouc.
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Vinter V. (2006). Základy anatomie cévnatých rostlin a anatomický atlas cévnatých rostlin. UP, Olomouc.
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Vinter,V. (2009). Rostliny pod mikroskopem (Základy anatomie cévnatých rostlin). Olomouc.
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Votrubová, O. (2010). Anatomie rostlin. Nakladatelství Karolinum, Praha.
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