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Lecturer(s)
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Hrabovský Miroslav, prof. RNDr. DrSc.
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Palatka Miroslav, RNDr.
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Pech Miroslav, Mgr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Imaging vs. non-imaging optical systems. Geometrical theory of imaging - definitions, laws, principles, concepts, equations. Ideal imaging. Stigmatic imaging, Cartesian surfaces. Optical elements, optical systems as components of basic optical instruments. Diffraction and its influence on optical imaging. Diaphragms, apertures, pupils in optical systems. Physical perfect ("diffraction limited") imaging. Resolution ability in case of physical perfect imaging - resolution criteria, point spread function, optical transfer function. Design parameters of optical systems, optical materials and their properties. Imaging in case of real optical systems - aberrations of optical systems. Geometric and wave description of basic aberrations in third order space - monochromatic and chromatic aberrations. Ray tracing through optical systems. Evaluation of optical systems aberrations in optical programs. Basic parameters of optical systems and the "pre-design" of optical systems. Relationships between basic parameters of optical systems and diffraction and aberrations. Classification of optical imaging systems. Principles of correction of basic aberrations by changing design parameters of optical systems. Procedures in design of optical systems. Complicity of optical system design and imaging properties. Aspherical optical surfaces. Moulded optics. Stock optics.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook)
- Attendace
- 20 hours per semester
- Homework for Teaching
- 130 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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Students are assumed to master the topics described in the content of the subject.
The obtained knowledge is described and clearly defined in the content of the subject.
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Prerequisites
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The subject is oriented to gaining and improving knowledge.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Mark
Research of the scientific literature, discussions about the studied topics.
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Recommended literature
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Optické programy Predesigner a OSLO Edu.
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Vybrané aktuální časopisecké publikace..
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H.Gross at al. (2007). Handbook of Optical Systems, Vol.3. Wiley-VCH.
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J. Bajer. (2018). Optika 1. Vydavatelství Vladimír Chlup.
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Kidger, J.M. (2001). Fundamental optical design. SPIE, Washington.
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M. Palatka. Metody návrhu zobrazovacích soustav. učební text SLO UP a FZÚ AV ČR.
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Mouroulis, P.; Macdonald, J. (1997). Geometrical optics and optical design. Oxford UK.
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Rudiger Hentschel, at al. (2007). Advanced Optics Using Aspherical Elements. SPIE.
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