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Lecturer(s)
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Peřina Jan, prof. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Hrabovský Miroslav, prof. RNDr. DrSc.
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Pavlíček Pavel, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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Light as wave, Maxwell equations, wave equation, group velocity. Fourier transform - continuous and discrete, sampling theorem, aliasing. Fresnel transform, shift theorem, tilt theorem, sampling theorem for Fresnel transform. Complex representation of wave field, Hilbert transform, uncertainty relation. Kirchhoff and Rayleigh - Sommerfeld diffraction integral. Fresnel diffraction on periodic structures, Talbot effect. Propagation of light in a three dimensional space - Ewald sphere, axicon, light needle. Depth of focus and resolution. Spatial coherence - spatial coherence function, van Cittert - Zernike theorem, intensity correlation. Image formation with incoherent light, convolution theory, Duffieux formula. Optical transfer function and its measurement. Image formation with partially coherent light. Theory of coherence, amplitude division, division of the wavefront, division by grating diffraction, division by scattering. Polarization of light, polarization phenomena, Jones vector and Jones matrix, Stokes parameters and Müller matrix, Poincaré sphere, ellipsometry, birefringence.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook)
- Attendace
- 20 hours per semester
- Homework for Teaching
- 130 hours per semester
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Learning outcomes
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Students are assumed to master the topics described in the content of the subject.
The obtained knowledge is described and clearly defined in the content of the subject.
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Prerequisites
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The subject is oriented to gaining and improving knowledge.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Mark
Research of the scientific literature, discussions about the studied topics.
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Recommended literature
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Vybrané aktuální časopisecké publikace..
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Bajer J. (2018). Optika. Univerzita Palackého, Olomouc.
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Goodman J. W. (2003). Introduction to Fourier Optics. McGraw Hill, New York.
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Klein M. V., Furtak T. E. (1970). Optics. Wiley, New York.
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Komrska J. (2007). Fourierovské metody v teorii difrakce a ve strukturní analýze. Cerm, Brno.
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Lauterborn W., Kurz T. (2003). Coherent optics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
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