Course: Methods of Molecular Biology

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Course title Methods of Molecular Biology
Course code LRR/MMBIO
Organizational form of instruction Lecture + Exercise
Level of course Bachelor
Year of study not specified
Semester Winter
Number of ECTS credits 4
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Ohnoutková Ludmila, Ing. Ph.D.
  • Vlčko Tomáš, Mgr.
Course content
Lectures 1) PCR principle, PCR types, practical application 2) Primers, their design and use, work with sequences and databases 3) Recombinant technologies, restriction, ligation 4) Vector types, cloning 5) Nucleic acid isolation 6) Gene expression quantification I, transcription detection 7) Gene expression quantification II, expression determination 8) Transgenic organisms, transformation 9) Gene editing 10) Application of molecular genetics in breeding Exercises 1) Amplification of the gene of interest using PCR, primer design, work with databases, 4 hrs. (2/2) 2) Preparation of cloning vector, restriction, ligation, transformation into bacteria, 4 hrs. (2/2) 3) Preparation of expression vector, use of recombinant "Gateway" technologies, 4 hrs. (2/2) 4) RNA isolation, determination of concentration and quality, 4 hrs. (2/2) 5) Transcription into cDNA, sample preparation for RT-PCR, transcription detection, 4 hours (2/2) 6) Quantitative PCR of selected transgenes of genes, determination of copy number, 4 hours (2/2) 7) Colloquium, 2 hours

Learning activities and teaching methods
Laboratory Work
Learning outcomes
The course introduces students to basic and advanced methods of molecular biology and their practical use. The course focuses on modern laboratory techniques and procedures used to study nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) and gene expression. The course also includes information on methods of plant transformation, including gene editing and their application in genetics and breeding.
basic methods of molecular biology, preparation of cloning and expression vectors, RNA isolation, PCR, RT-PCR
Prerequisites
Application P-learning

Assessment methods and criteria
Student performance

During the course, students will learn theoretically and, most importantly, practically about molecular biology methods and their use in genetic engineering. They will learn how to design primers and amplify the gene of interest using PCR.
Recommended literature
  • Alberts, B. et al. (2014). Molecular Biology of the Cell. Garland Science.
  • Brown, T.A. (2016). Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis. WILEY Blackwell.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Science Study plan (Version): Experimental Biology - Specialization in Experimental Biology of Plants (2021) Category: Biology courses 3 Recommended year of study:3, Recommended semester: Winter