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        Lecturer(s)
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                    Dvořák Zdeněk, prof. RNDr. DrSc.
                
 
            
         
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        Course content
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        Structure and function of proteins. Structure and function of nucleic acids: DNA, mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, ribozymes, small RNA molecules. Genetic code. Genes, transcription, translation, replication. Mechanisms of mutations. DNA repair mechanisms. DNA recombination. Hybridization of nucleic acids, blotting techniques. Polymerase chain reaction. Basic cellular targets. Enzymes - enzyme kinetics, regulation of enzyme activity. Cytoskeleton and its function. Cell signalling - signal molecules, signalling pathways. Receptor theory. Nuclear ans steroid receptors. G-coupled protein receptors - physiological functions, molecular pharmacology functions. Neurotransmitters - nervous system in man, metabolism, mechanism of action, therapeutic potential. Proteasom-ubiqitine system. Metabolism of xenobiotics. Cellular toxicology - mechanisms of cellular damage, repair and defense mechanisms.
         
         
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        Learning activities and teaching methods
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        Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook)
        
        
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                Learning outcomes
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                Student is aqutainted with the recent knowledge within molecular and cell biology, including used methods and approaches.
                 
                Student will be able to: - summarize molecular and cellular biology knowledge - explain molecular and cellular biology techniques - conduct scientific discussion in broader context of the whole discipline
                 
                
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                Prerequisites
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                unspecified
                
                
                    
                        
                    
                    
                
                
  
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                Assessment methods and criteria
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                        Oral exam
                        
                        
                         
                        
                    
                    
                
                 Ph.D. exam
                 
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        Recommended literature
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                    Alberts a kol. (2002). Molecular Biology of the Cell. New York. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Rang, H.P., Dale, M.M., Ritter, J.M. (2003). Pharmacology. 5th ed., Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh. 
                
 
            
         
         
         
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