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        Lecturer(s)
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                    Divoký Vladimír, doc. RNDr. Ph.D.
                
 
            
         
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        Course content
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        The course aims at explaining the molecular background of tumour tarnsformation. The main attention is paid to explanation of deregulation of signal pathways in malignant cells. Particular topics: oncogenes, tumour supressors and other signal moleculs in tumour transformation, tumour stem cell, cancerogenesis, two-impact model, predispositions to tumours, role of the chromatin changes in tumour development. Apoptosis of the tumour cell. Molecular mechanisms of the effect of classical and direkt-antitumour treatments. Molecular background of the resistence of tumour cells to cytostatics.
         
         
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        Learning activities and teaching methods
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        Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming)
        
        
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                Learning outcomes
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                The course aims at explaining the molecular background of tumour tarnsformation.
                 
                Student is able to (after attending the course): - Explain the molecular background of tumour transformation.  - Explain and described factors of cancerogenesis - Describe the apoptosis of the tumour cell.  - Explain the molecular mechanisms of the effect of classical and direct-antitumor treatments.  
                 
                
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                Prerequisites
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                unspecified
                
                
                    
                        
                    
                    
                
                
  
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                Assessment methods and criteria
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                        Oral exam
                        
                        
                         
                        
                    
                    
                
                 oral exam in extent of the lectures
                 
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        Recommended literature
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                    Kolář Z. a kol. (2003). Molekulární patologie nádorů. Epava, Olomouc. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Mendelson J., Howley P.M., Israel M.A., Liotta L.A. The Molecular Basis of Cancer. 2nd edition; W.B. Saunders, 1995. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Nečas E. a kolektiv. Obecná patologická fyziologie. Karolinum, Praha, 2000. 
                
 
            
         
         
         
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