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        Lecturer(s)
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                    Botur Michal, doc. Mgr. Ph.D.
                
 
            
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                    Halaš Radomír, prof. Mgr. Dr.
                
 
            
         
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        Course content
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        1. Natural numbers. The Peano axioms, basic operations and ordering on natural numbers.  2. Embeddability of semigroups into groups, integers, ordering on Z by means of N, linearly ordered rings and their properties.  3. Fields of quotients of integral domains, the rational numbers, ordering on Q.  4. Real numbers. Dedekind cuts and the Cantor's theory of fundamental sequences.  5. Complex numbers.  6. z-adic expressions of natural numbers and rationals. Criteria of divisibility by natural numbers. 
         
         
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        Learning activities and teaching methods
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        Lecture, Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming)
        
        
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                Learning outcomes
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                Understand building of number systems
                 
                Understanding of constructions of number systems
                 
                
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                Prerequisites
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                unspecified
                
                
                    
                    
                        
                         
                        KAG/ALG1  and  KAG/ALG2  and  KAG/MALG3  and  KAG/ALG4
                    
                
                
  
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                Assessment methods and criteria
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                        Oral exam, Written exam
                        
                        
                         
                        
                    
                    
                
                 Exam: the student has to understand the subject and be able to prove the principal results.
                 
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        Recommended literature
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                    Balcar B., Štěpánek P. (1986). Teorie množin. Academia Praha. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Blažek J. (1985). Algebra a teoretická aritmetika I. SPN Praha. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Botur, M. (2011). Úvod do aritmetiky. UP Olomouc. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Halaš, R. (1997). Teorie čísel. VUP Olomouc. 
                
 
            
                
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                    Little C. H. C., TEO K. L., Van Brunt B. (2003). The numbersystems of analysis. World Scientific. 
                
 
            
         
         
         
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