Course: Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Law II

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Course title Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Law II
Course code KTP/DFMZ2
Organizational form of instruction Lecture
Level of course Doctoral
Year of study not specified
Semester Summer
Number of ECTS credits 12
Language of instruction Czech
Status of course Compulsory
Form of instruction Face-to-face
Work placements This is not an internship
Recommended optional programme components None
Lecturer(s)
  • Rosenkranzová Olga, JUDr. Ph.D.
  • Sobek Tomáš, doc. JUDr. Ph.D.
  • Melzer Filip, doc. JUDr. LL.M. Ph.D.
  • Osina Petr, JUDr. Ph.D.
Course content
Thematic areas: 1) Theory of constitutional law in the Weimar Republic 2) Jurisprudence in totalitarian regimes (Nazism, Communism) 3) Post-war criticism of legal positivism (Radbruch, Fuller) 4) Herbert Hart vs. Ronald Dworkin 5) New Theory of Natural Law (Finnis) 6) Discursive theory of law (Habermas, Alexy)

Learning activities and teaching methods
Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training)
Learning outcomes
The course is included in the first pillar of the study programme, which focuses primarily on the development of the student's theoretical knowledge. The course is designed as a four-semester course, the first two semesters are focused on the development of knowledge in the field of legal philosophy, the other two are focused on the development of knowledge in the field of legal methodology. The second semester of the course completes the enhancement of theoretical knowledge in the area of legal philosophy. First, the course will focus on the theories of statecraft or constitutional law in the Weimar Republic (Kelsen, Schmitt, Heller). It will then cover the nature of collectivist ideology and legal science in totalitarian regimes (Nazism, Communism). It will then follow up with a post-war reflection on so-called legal injustice (Radbruch, Fuller). It will then turn to Hart's positivist theory of law. He will also thoroughly discuss Dworkin's critical reaction, including his theory of legal principles. It will then briefly outline the current trends in natural law theory, focusing in more detail on Finnis's theory. Finally, it will focus on the so-called discursive theory of law (Habermas, Apel, Alexy), including critical reflection in current legal and political philosophy.
Development of knowledge in the field of legal philosophy and legal methodology.
Prerequisites
Completion of this course is conditional upon the completion of the courses Philosophical and Methodological Foundations of Law I
KTP/DFMZ1

Assessment methods and criteria
Written exam

The student meets the teacher as part of the direct teaching of lectures and at least two personal consultations, during which the student is obliged to consult the knowledge gained through self-study of the publications assigned to him by the teacher. The student is entitled to consult with the teacher also via e-mail correspondence, if the question is suitable for such a form of correspondence. A full-time student is required to attend 80% of the subject's lectures. A student of the combined form is obliged to attend at least 30% of the lectures and two consultations with the lecturer.
Recommended literature
  • Broulík, J., Bartošek, J. (2015). Ekonomický přístup k právu. Praha.
  • Colotka, P., Káčer, M., Berdisová, L. (2016). Právna filozofia dvadsatieho storočia. Praha.
  • Dworkin, R. (2001). Když se práva berou vážně. Praha.
  • Fuller, L. L. (1998). Morálka práva. Oikoymenh, Praha.
  • Hart, H.L.A. (2004). Pojem práva. 1. vydání. Praha, Prostor.
  • Sobek, T. (2011). Právní myšlení. Kritika moralismu. Plzeň.
  • Sobek, T. (2016). Právní rozum a morální cit. Praha.


Study plans that include the course
Faculty Study plan (Version) Category of Branch/Specialization Recommended year of study Recommended semester
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Administrative Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Criminal Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Constitutional Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Private Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Administrative Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Criminal Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): European and International Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Constitutional Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): Private Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer
Faculty: Faculty of Law Study plan (Version): European and International Law (2019) Category: Law, legal and public administration proceeding 1 Recommended year of study:1, Recommended semester: Summer