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Lecturer(s)
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Opletalová Veronika, Mgr. Ph.D.
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Course content
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The following topics will be covered during the semester: 1. What Is Word Formation? Foundations of word-formation theory. Word formation as a level of grammatical description. Basic concepts of word formation. Fundamental units of word formation. 2. Overview of Word-Formation Processes and Types. Motivation and lexicalization. Semantic naming patterns of word-formation products. Word-formation products in the lexicon and in texts. Word-formation meaning. Word-formation patterns. Strategies of word-formation analysis. 3. Verbal Word Formation. Distribution of verbal word-formation types. Suffixation and the semantics of verbal suffixes. Verbal prefixation and its major semantic categories. Prefix verbs and their principal semantic types. Back-formation of verbs. 4. Nominal Word Formation. Distribution of nominal word-formation types. Nominal juxtapositions (Zusammenrückungen). Nominal composite formations (Zusammenbildungen). Determinative and copulative noun compounds. Intensifying nominal formations. Nominal prefixation and suffixation. Lexical conversion of nouns. Nominal ablaut formations. 5. Adjectival Word Formation. Distribution of adjectival word-formation types. Adjectival juxtapositions and composite formations. Copulative and determinative adjective compounds. Intensifying adjectival formations. Adjectival prefixation and suffixation. Lexical conversion of adjectives. 6. Word Formation of Adverbs. Types and issues of adverbial word formation. Adverbial juxtapositions and composite formations. Copulative and determinative adverb compounds. Prefixation and suffixation in adverb formation. Lexical conversion involving adverbs. 7. Current Trends in Word Formation. Contemporary developments and tendencies in German word formation.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Work with Text (with Book, Textbook)
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Learning outcomes
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This seminar focuses on word formation in modern German - a branch of linguistics that is of fundamental importance for the study of German as a foreign language. It presents the characteristic features, structures and developmental trends of word formation in the standard language, focusing in particular on a detailed description of the ways in which verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs are formed. Particular attention is paid to word composition and explicit derivation, to which considerable space is devoted in view of their central importance.
Students will acquire a fundamental overview of German word formation and become familiar with the principal word-formation components, including the relevant linguistic terminology. A central focus of the course will be an overview of the various word-formation processes and patterns associated with different word classes, particularly nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Attention will also be devoted to current trends and recent developments in the word formation of contemporary German.
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Prerequisites
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The course is intended for students enrolled in the Bachelor's degree programmes in German Philology and Translation and Interpreting Studies. Proficiency in the German language is required.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Student performance, Written exam
Regular attendance at the seminar - up to two excused absences are permitted. The seminar concludes with a written test.
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Recommended literature
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ALTMANN, Hans / KEMMERLING-SCHÖPS, Silke. Wortbildung fürs Examen. Göttingen. 2005.
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DONALIES, Elke. Wortbildung: Prinzipien und Problematik. Ein Handbuch. Heidelberg. 2021.
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EICHINGER, Ludwig M. Deutsche Wortbildung: Eine Einführung. Tübingen. 2000.
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ERBEN, Johannes. Einführung in die deutsche Wortbildungslehre. Berlin. 1993.
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FLEISCHER, Wolfgang / BARZ, Irmhild. Wortbildung der deutschen Gegenwartssprache. Berlin/New York. 2012.
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HENTSCHEL, Elke. Basiswissen Deutsche Wortbildung. Tübingen. 2020.
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LOHDE, Michael. Wortbildung des modernen Deutschen. Tübingen. 1998.
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MOTSCH, Wolfgang. Deutsche Wortbildung in Grundzügen. Berlin/New York. 2004.
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SCHIPPAN, Thea. Lexikologie der deutschen Gegenwartssprache. Tübingen. 1992.
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ŠIMEČKOVÁ, Alena / VACHKOVÁ, Marie (vyd.). Wortbildung: Theorie und Anwendung. Praha. 1997.
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