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Lecturer(s)
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Vachutka Jaromír, Mgr. Ph.D.
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Kolářová Hana, prof. RNDr. CSc.
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Course content
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Physical units, basic types of physical fields. Coordinate systems. Kinematics of mass point, motion equations. Work, power, kinetic and potential energy. Law of conservation of mechanical energy, law of gravitation. Temperature, heat, kinetic theory of gasses, state equation. Work, inner energy, the 1st and 2nd thermodynamic theorem. Entropy. Electrical charge, Coulombs law, intensity and potential of electrical field, capacity. Electrostatic field. Stationary electric current. current density, continuity equation of electrical charge. Magnetostatic field and its intensity and energy. Electromagnetic induction. Maxwells equations. Theory of relativity, Lorentzs transformation, mass and energy. Quantum phenomenons. Structure of electron shell, physics of atom nucleus, radioactivity.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Monologic Lecture(Interpretation, Training), Dialogic Lecture (Discussion, Dialog, Brainstorming), Training in job and motor Skils
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Learning outcomes
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The goal of the theoretical tutorial is to explain and practise physical principles important for understanding problems in radiological physics. The students will be given basic parts of physics - mechanics, thermodynamics, theory of electromagnetic field, theory of relativity and physics of atomic nucleus. During the training it will be deepened and practiced theoretical knowledge and calculated examples.
The students will be able to understand basic physical principles.
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Prerequisites
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Students ought to have fundamental physics attainments at the secondary education level.
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Assessment methods and criteria
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Mark, Oral exam, Written exam, Student performance
100% attendance at tutorials, written test, oral exam.
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Recommended literature
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Halliday D., Resnick R., Walker J. (2000). Fyzika : vysokoškolská učebnice obecné fyziky. Praha.
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Kubínek R., Kolářová H., Holubová R. (2009). Fyzika pro každého, aneb rychlokurz fyziky. Olomouc.
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